多民族诗歌里的“城乡中国”

Urban and Rural China in Multi-ethnic Poetry

文化与生态环境的相关性形构出多民族空间问题的隐喻性。以工业化、城市化为表征符号的现代性话语播撒着城乡间的冲突/碰撞、撕扯/混杂、修正/调适,边缘群体遭遇着强烈的空间/文化调适焦虑。经过多民族诗人的叙述与赋形,空间话语的诗学构建成为他们处理现代性问题的观念与方法论。维系一种“关联性思维”成为多民族诗人亟待应答的难题。

Because of the correlation between culture and ecological environment, the metaphor of multi-ethnic space problem is constructed. The dissemination of modernity characterized by industrialization and urbanization, the conflict and collision between urban and rural areas, tearing and mixing, correction and adjustment, etc. have caused them to encounter strong anxiety about space and cultural adjustment. Through the narration and composition of multi-ethnic poets, the poetic construction of spatial discourse has become their concept and methodology for dealing with the modernity issues. Maintaining a kind of relevant thinking has become a problem they urgently need to answer.