污染场地环境调查中土壤监测点位的布设策略研究

Research on the Strategy of Soil Monitoring Site Layout in Polluted Site Environmental Investigation

土壤监测点位布设是污染场地环境调查的主要工作环节,也是后续制定环境调查报告、制定有针对性的治理与保护措施的基础环节。同时,土壤监测点位的布设是否科学合理,会直接影响土壤的监测结果以及污染场地的环境调查与评估。本文首先阐述了污染场地环境调查中土壤监测点位布设的意义、原则与方法;然后,根据厦门某垃圾填埋场旧址污染土壤调查监测实例,分析了监测点位的布设方法。希望通过本研究能对污染场地环境调查中进一步形成科学有效、系统、全面的土壤监测点位布设方案,提供有价值的参考。

The layout of soil monitoring points is the main work link of the environmental survey of polluted sites,as well it is the basic link for the subsequent formulation of environmental survey reports and targeted treatment and protection measures.At the same time,whether the layout of soil monitoring points is scientific and reasonable will directly affect the results of soil monitoring,and the environmental investigation and assessment of contaminated sites.In this study,the significance,principles and methods of soil monitoring point layout for environmental survey of contaminated sites were firstly described;then,the method of monitoring point layout was analyzed based on a case of polluted soil survey and monitoring of a former landfill site in Xiamen.It is hoped that this study can provide valuable reference for further forming a scientific,effective,systematic and comprehensive soil monitoring site layout scheme in the environmental investigation of contaminated sites.