中国现当代植物散文论

Plant Prose Writing in Chinese Modern and Contemporary Literature

植物散文在现当代散文中占据一席之地,与之相关的研究却乏善可陈。植物散文选材丰富,常抓住植物的美学特征和生命品格,表现形态各异的植物之美和观赏者的内心感触。植物散文情寄于物,通过植物形象与人类情感的交融呈现作者与他者、故乡、民族国家之间深挚的情感。植物散文多格物致知,通过植物蕴含的天地之道和永恒的生命之理,激发人类的理性意识、生命意识与生态意识。与此同时,植物散文也存在格局狭小、立意相似、创作方法模式化等问题,只有敬畏生命、热爱自然,深入思考文学与生活、世界的关系,散文写作才能迈上新台阶。

Plants have a great influence on human’s daily life.Plant prose plays an important role in modern and contemporary Chinese prose,but there is little theoretical research on plant prose.Plant prose is rich in materials,often seize the unique aesthetic characteristics and life character of each plant to express the beauty of different forms of plants,as well as the heart throb and feeling of viewers.Plant prose is mainly based on things,Emotions are connected with plants,and through the integration of plant images and human emotions,deep and moving emotions between the author and others,hometown,country and nation are presented.Plant prose always investigate the things and extend to the knowledge,stimulating human rational consciousness,life consciousness and ecological consciousness through the way of heaven and earth and eternal life theory contained in plants.In addition,there are also some problems in plant prose,such as narrow pattern,similar idea and stereotyped creation method.Only by fearing life,loving nature and rethinking the relationship between literature,and the life,the world can prose writing advance to a new stage.