摘要
随着全球范围内不孕不育发病率的提高, 营养对生殖健康的影响越来越受到人们的重视。许多研究结果表明营养状况及日常营养物质的摄入对女性生育能力有着非常重要的影响。营养不良或营养过剩, 尤其是微量元素、维生素和三大类营养物质(包括糖类、脂类和蛋白质)在体内的均衡状况与女性生育功能密切相关, 并影响着女性卵巢储备、卵子发育、受精、胚胎发育、胚胎种植等整个生育过程。本文就营养状况与主要营养物质对女性生殖生育功能的影响及其作用进行综述。
With the increasing incidence of infertility worldwide,the impact of nutrients on reproductive health has received increasing attention.Many research results indicate that nutritional status and daily nutrient intake have very important effects on female fertility.Malnutrition or excess nutrition,especially the balance of trace elements,vitamins and three nutrients including carbonhydrates,lipids and proteins in the body are closely related to female reproductive function,affecting almost the whole reproductive process including female ovarian reserve,oocyte development,fertilization,embryo development and embryo implantation.This paper summarized the effects of nutrition status and main nutrients on female reproductive function.
作者
范慧莹
马艳
姚桂东
Fan Huiying;Ma Yan;Yao Guidong(Center for Reproductive Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China;Department of Nutrition,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)
出处
《中华生殖与避孕杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第4期402-406,共5页
Chinese Journal of Reproduction and Contraception
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(U1904138)。
关键词
女性生育
卵巢储备
胚胎发育
营养物质
营养状况
Female fertility
Ovarian reserve
Embryo development
Nutrients
Nutrition status
