劳动原则:中国式现代化道路的超越转型

Labor Principle:The Transcendence and Transformation of Chinese Modernization

源自西方的现代性在创造物质文明的同时,使人遭受到抽象统治,并愈益危及人类的存在与发展,如此这般的境况全然在于现代社会以资本为主导原则,资本成为支配一切的强制力量。面对这种无法自愈创伤的现代性,马克思立足历史唯物主义的立场,认为现代性的出路在于超越资本原则,坚持劳动原则,亦即坚持以人为本,使现代社会发展的目标由“物”转向“人”。现代社会主导原则的这一转变具有历史必然性和现实可能性,其美好曙光早已通过中国式现代化道路得以彰显。中国式现代化积极贯彻劳动原则,以社会主义为旗帜,以劳动引领资本为核心,以人的全面发展为追求,以人类命运共同体为遵循,构建出一种新型现代性,创造了人类文明新形态。

Modernity from the west not only creates material civilization,but also makes people suffer from abstract rule,and increasingly endangers the existence and development of mankind.Such a situation lies entirely in the fact that modern society takes capital as the leading principle,and capital has become the coercive force that dominates everything.Facing this kind of modernity that can not heal itself,based on the position of historical materialism,Marx believes that the way out of modernity is to surpass the capital principle and adhere to the labor principle,so as to turn the goal of modern social development from“things”to“people”.This transformation of the dominant principle of modern society has historical inevitability and practical possibility,and its beautiful dawn has long been demonstrated through the road of Chinese modernization.Chinese style modernization actively implements the labor principle,takes socialism as the banner,takes labor leading capital as the core,takes people’s all-round development as the pursuit,and follows the community with a shared future for mankind,constructs a new type of modernity and creates a new form of human civilization.