冰球运动攻防战术中的个人战术训练

Individual Tactics Training in Attack and Defense Tactics of Ice Hockey

采用文献整理、专家访谈、实地考察、逻辑分析等方法,调研冰球运动有关战术、战术能力研究进展,对冰球运动员个人战术类型进行系统分类,结合个人战术特点,探究攻守战术中个人的作用与任务,指出培养冰球运动员个人战术能力的重要性,提出以个人战术为基础,培养战术能力、战术意识、战术思维,提高整体竞技能力的战术训练内容、方法,为形成冰球攻防战术体系,更新冰球战术训练方式提供依据.

By the methods of literature collation,expert interview,field investigation and logical analysis,this paper investigates the research progress of ice hockey in terms of tactics and tactical ability,systematically classifies the types of individual tactics of ice hockey players,and explores the roles and tasks played by individuals in offensive and defensive warfare in combination with the characteristics of individual tactics.On the basis,the paper also puts forward the importance of cultivating individual tactical ability of ice hockey players,and advises cultivating tactical ability,tactical awareness with tactical thinking,tactical training content and method for improving the overall competitive ability of athletes,and providing theoretical basis for the formation of ice hockey attack and defense tactical system and the renewal of ice hockey tactical training mode.