试论铁路内燃机车常见故障与维修

Common Faults and Maintenance of Railway Diesel Locomotive

在社会经济与科学技术日新月异发展的下,我国铁路的运营框架正在迅猛提速。这种状况下,铁路内燃机的故障维修,成为了铁路运营水平的重要影响因素。内燃机车在铁路运营中仍然占据着重要地位,承担着大量的货物运输任务,但内燃机车作为复杂的机械设备,常见故障的出现也难以避免,因此在运营过程中应重视故障处理和维修能力提升,针对常见故障问题给予及时排除,大幅提升内燃机车的运行效率,避免造成不必要的经济损失。据此,文章针对内燃机车常见故障进行分析,并提出相应的维修策略,以供参考。

diesel locomotive is the product of the industrial revolution.Taking the internal combustion engine as the core power,it provides a key power for the development of railway industry.At present,diesel locomotives still occupy an important position in railway operation and undertake a large number of cargo transportation tasks.However,as complex mechanical equipment,diesel locomotives are difficult to avoid common faults.Therefore,in the process of operation,we should pay attention to the improvement of fault handling and maintenance capacity,eliminate common faults in time,and greatly improve the operation efficiency of diesel locomotives,Avoid unnecessary economic losses.Accordingly,this paper analyzes the common faults of diesel locomotives,and puts forward the corresponding maintenance strategies for reference.