医院SCI科技论文精细化管理的应用与探讨--基于文献计量学的可视化分析

Application of refined management of SCI scientific papers in hospitals-visualization analysis based on bibliometrics

目的探讨医院科技论文精细化管理在提升科技论文发文数量与质量中的意义和价值。方法以医院科技论文管理办法发布时间和管理特点为依据,将2011-2020年分为2011-2014年“粗犷”、2015-2016年“简单”、2017-2018年“绩效”、2019-2020年“精细”4个阶段,以Web of Science核心数据库(WOS)为数据来源,检索2011-2020年首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院和北京市肝病研究所为第一单位发表的SCI科技论文,利用文献计量学软件对各区段发表科技论文数量、影响力和主题演化进行可视化分析。结果2011-2020年WOS共收录618篇论著和综述类论文,其中2011-2014年平均发文量为32篇;2015-2016年为53篇;2017-2018年为71篇,2019-2020年为112篇,发文量逐级递增。2011-2020年间标准化论文被引频次(NTC)>5的科技论文共有13篇,2011-2014年4篇、2015-2016年0篇、2017-2018年5篇、2019-2020年4篇,论文影响力在逐级提升。主题演化分析显示,乙肝病毒、肝衰竭、肝硬化、肝细胞癌、艾滋病的临床和基础科学研究贯穿于2011-2020年,2011-2014年“粗犷”与2015-2016年“简单”阶段多集中于临床研究,2017-2018年“绩效”与2019-2020年“精细”阶段中临床与机制研究相融合,研究领域向多学科拓展。结论科技论文的精细化管理促进了医院科技论文发表数量和影响力的提升,提升了医院的科研能力和创新水平,促进了医院优势学科发展和多学科的交叉融合。

Objective To explore the significance and value of refined management of SCI scientific papers in hospitals in improving the quantity and quality of scientific papers.Methods Based on the issue time and characteristics of the management measures for hospital scientific papers,the period 2011-2020 is divided into four stages:2011-2014“rough”,2015-2016“simple”,2017-2018“performance”and 2019-2020“refined”.Using the Web of Science(WOS)core database as the data source,we retrieved SCI scientific papers published from 2011 to 2020 with Beijing You’an Hospital,Capital Medical University and Beijing Institute of Hepatology as the first published address.The number,impact,and thematic evolution of scientific papers were visualized by bibliometrics software.Results A total of 618 articles and review scientific papers were included in WOS from 2011 to 2020.The average number of scientific papers published in 2011-2014 was 32,in 2015-2016 was 53,in 2017-2018 was 71,and 2019-2020 was 112.From 2011 to 2020,there has 13 scientific papers with Normalized Total Citations(NTC)>5,including 4 in 2011-2014,5 in 2017-2018,and 4 in 2019-2020.The thematic evolution analysis shows hepatitis B virus,liver failure,cirrhosis,hepatocellular carcinoma,and AIDS are the major subjects through 2011 to 2020.The research was mainly focused on clinical in 2011-2014“rough”phase and 2015-2016“simple”phase.The clinical and mechanism research were integrated in 2017-2018“performance”phase and 2019-2020“refined”phase,and the research area was expanded to multiple disciplines.Conclusion The refined management of scientific papers has promoted the improvement of the number and influence of scientific papers in hospitals,enhanced the scientific research ability and innovation level of hospitals,and promoted the development of dominant subjects and cross integration of multiple subjects in hospitals.