井然有序——试论当代古彩装饰的秩序美

Orderly—on the Order Beauty of Contemporary Ancient Color Decoration

古彩又叫五彩,是釉上彩装饰的一种,其起源于明朝。最典型的特征是用珠明料或是矾红勾线,以红、黄、蓝、绿、紫五种玻璃质感彩料组合装饰而成,最后经过800至900度低温烧制而成。其艺术特色是朴实且色彩对比强烈,装饰韵味浓厚,具有中国人喜爱的喜庆祥和的视觉感受。而秩序作为人们的一种生活状态,人类也会本能的受到秩序的吸引。而古彩装饰中的秩序感,则是其主要的装饰结构方式。本文笔者从古彩装饰的秩序美入手,分析其构图、色彩、线条以及造型等方面。

Ancient color,also known as five colors,is a kind of overglaze color decoration,which originated in the Ming Dynasty.The most typical feature is that it is decorated with five glass texture color materials of red,yellow,blue,green and purple,and finally fired at a low temperature of 800 to 900 degrees.Its artistic features are simple,strong color contrast and strong decorative charm,which has the visual feeling of festivity and harmony loved by the Chinese people.As a living state of people,human beings will be instinctively attracted by order.The sense of order in ancient color decoration is its main decorative structure.In this paper,the author starts with the order beauty of ancient color decoration,and analyzes its composition,color,line and shape.