风险社会治理的理论依据、实践困境和创新路径研究

Research on the Theoretical Basis,Practical Dilemmas and Innavation Path of Risk Society Governance

马克思主义理论中关于风险的论述和观点为风险社会治理提供了理论依据。风险社会的不确定性增加了治理难度,风险社会治理面临着理念困境、信任困境、结构困境、组织困境、制度困境等一系列治理困境。政府应当更新风险治理理念、完善风险治理机制、整合风险治理资源、丰富风险治理工具、提供优质公共服务,提高风险社会治理的有效性。

The discussion and viewpoint about risk in Marxist theory provide the theoretical basis for the governance of risk society.The uncertainty of risk society increases the difficulty of governance.The governance of risk society is faced with a series of governance dilemmas,such as the dilemma of conception,trust,structure,organization and system.The government should update the concept of risk governance,improve the mechanism for risk governance,integrate risk governance resources,enrich risk governance tools,and enhance the effectiveness of risk governance.