民事诉讼“繁简分流”的概念扩张审思

Thinking on the Expansion of the Concept of“Separation of Complex and Simple Cases”in Civil Litigation

民事诉讼繁简分流是当前司法的重要议题,多年来各界对繁简分流概念的意涵指向与使用目的已悄然改变,规范文件与改革历程中的繁简分流概念的内涵不断丰富。其中,多元化纠纷解决机制、信息技术手段的运用、“执行繁简分流”等在繁简分流理论体系中难以圆融。本质上,繁简分流的原始内涵应为诉讼内程序分流,其根本目的在于司法为民。故而未来改革应匡正概念表述、正视理论误识、纠正行为偏差,促进繁简分流与相关司法改革的良性互动与发展。

The separation of complex and simple cases in civil litigation is an important issue in current justice.Over the years,the meaning and purpose of the concept of“separation of complex and simple cases”has quietly changed,and the connotation of the concept has been constantly enriched in the process of normative documents and reform.Among them,ADR、the use of information technology means、“separation of complex and simple cases in implementation”are difficult to be integrated in its theoretical system.In essence,the original connotation of the concept should be the triage of procedures in litigation,and the fundamental purpose is to serve the people.Therefore,people should face up to the theoretical misunderstanding,correct the behavioral deviation,and promote the development of the reform in the future.