大类招生背景下农林院校风景园林专业课程体系构建

高校大类招生背景下,强化通识教育,以“厚基础、宽口径”为目标,与以往教学体系相比,专业课学时被严重压缩,外加行业需求量大,本科阶段教学体系和教学资源面临严峻挑战。文章以河南农业大学风景园林专业本科课程教学体系为例,针对近几年新工科建筑大类招生培养过程中所面临的问题,分别从教学内容、教学方式、分流机制等方面探索教学改革策略。

Under the background of colleges enrollment in general categories,with the goal of"thick foundation and wide caliber",reinforcing general education,comparing to the previous course system,we find that specialized course hours have been drastically reduced and increased industrial demand.Therefore,the undergraduate teaching system and instructional resources face serious challenges.Taking the undergraduate course teaching system of landscape architecture in Henan Agricultural University as an example,in view of the problems faced in the process of enrollment and training of new engineering and architecture in recent years,the teaching reform strategies are explored from the aspects of teaching content,teaching methods and diversion mechanism.