日藏汉文古写本禅籍俗字研究价值略论

The Values of Folk Characters in Ancient Zen Manuscripts Scattered in Japan

日本散藏大量室町、江户时代的汉文写本禅籍,俗字十分丰富,研究的价值主要体现在四个方面:一、丰富域外汉字研究素材,二、促进禅籍字词关系研究,三、匡正印本禅籍的文字讹误,四、助推大型字典的修订工作。作为禅宗语言的“原生态”,日藏汉文写本禅籍的研究价值是多方面的,有待全面发掘并开展系统的研究整理工作。

Plentiful folk characters in a large number of Chinese manuscripts scattered in Japan during the Muromachi and Edo period present four important research values importantly:firstly,enriching research materials of overseas Chinese characters;secondly promoting research among words of Zen books;thirdly,rectifying words errors of printed Zen books;fourthly boosting the revision of large Chinese dictionaries.As“theoriginal ecology”of Zen Buddhism language,Chinese manuscripts of Zen books possess extensive research value.So we should exhume overall and do research work systematically.