山岭隧道工程风险识别与应对措施

Risk identification and countermeasures of mountain tunnel engineering

对于公路隧道工程,因其隐蔽性和复杂性,容易在工程施工过程中出现各种问题。对此,通过分析山岭隧道工程风险管控现状,了解山岭隧道工程风险管控问题,包括风险识别与可靠度概念混淆、风险管控内容与流程不完善、风险决策认识存在误区以及风险应对处理方式单一的基础上,研究山岭隧道工程风险的产生机理,概述了山岭隧道工程风险的主要类型,并以此剖析山岭隧道工程风险的应对措施,再结合实例为工程管理人员提供指导与帮助,最终确保我国山岭隧道工程施工稳定、安全、有序的开展。

Owing to the great invisibility and complexity of highway tunnel engineering,it is rather easy to occur various problems in the construction process.Through analyzing the risk control status of mountain tunnel engineering,the paper gets to know its risk control matters,including the confusion of risk identification and reliability concept,the imperfect of risk control content and process,wrong understanding of risk decision making,and single risk countermeasure and so on,studies mountain tunnel engineering risk mechanism,and outlines its countermeasures.Furthermore,it provide the engineering managers with guide and help by combining with practical examples,and finally ensure the mountain tunnel engineering construction stable,safe and orderly.