国内旅游流流量-流质(Q-Q)时空演化实证分析——以安徽省为例

Empirical Analysis on Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Domestic Tourism Flow’s Quantity-Quality(Q-Q):Take Anhui Province as an Example

基于2009—2018年的数据,对安徽国内旅游流流量流质(Q-Q)的时空演化深入分析,研究发现:(1)安徽国内旅游流流量持续迅速增长,流质指数大1,属于优质旅游流;(2)国内旅游流量质的绝对差异虽逐年增加,但相对差异变化不大,且出现寡头垄断的格局,其位序基本稳定,地区差异化显著;(3)在量质二维位序矩阵中,强势区和劣势区的地市分布较多,其他地区处在单一的外延或内涵增长区中,且滁州、六安两市跨区交替发展,无明显位序竞争;(4)国内旅游流流量呈现高度集聚发展态势,区域差异较大,皖中、皖北为优质旅游流,皖南为低质旅游流。

Based on the data from 2009 to 2018,this paper analyzes the spatial and temporal evolution of domestic tourism flow’s quantity-quality(Q-Q)of Anhui Province.The research shows four phenomena.Firstly,the flow of domestic tourism in Anhui has been growing rapidly.The index is greater than 1,so it belongs to high quality tourism flow.Secondly,the absolute difference of domestic tourism flow quality is increasing year by year.However,the relative difference is not big.Domestic tourism has presented the pattern of monopoly,whose rank is basically stable and regional differentiation is significant.Thirdly,in quantity and quality two dimensional bit order matrix,the strong and inferior regions have more distribution of local markets,and other regions are in a single extension or connotation growth zone.And Chuzhou and Lu’an developed alternately without obvious competition.Finally,there are great regional differences in domestic tourism flow which presents a highly concentrated development trend:the middle and north of Anhui are typical of high-quality tourism flows,while the south of Anhui is characteristic of low-quality tourism flows.