患者治疗决策自我效能感的研究进展

Research progress of patients′decision self-efficacy in treatment decision-making

患者治疗决策自我效能感是患者对其医疗决策能力的信心水平,其可影响患者参与治疗或护理决策的信心与准备度,是患者作为合作者与医护人员共同做出高质量治疗和护理决策的关键促进因素。为全面了解患者治疗决策自我效能感的研究进展,该文对患者治疗决策自我效能感的内涵、评估工具、患者治疗决策自我效能感现状、影响因素及干预策略等方面进行综述,为今后客观评估患者治疗决策自我效能感以及相关研究的开展提供依据。

Patients′decision self-efficacy in treatment decision-making refers to the patient′s level of confidence in their ability to make medical decisions,which can affect the patient′s confidence and readiness to participate in their treatment or care decision-making,and it is a key facilitator for patients as collaborators working with health care providers to make high-quality treatment and care decisions.In order to comprehensively understand the research progress of patients′self-efficacy of treatmentdecision-making,this paper reviews the connotation,assessment tools,status quo,influencing factors and intervention strategies of patients′decision self-efficacy of treatment decision-making,providing the basis for objectively evaluating patients′decision self-efficacy of treatment decisions in the future and the development of related research.