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预判变应性鼻炎免疫治疗疗效的生物标志物研究进展 被引量:2

Research progress on predicting the efficacy of immunotherapy for allergic rhinitis
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摘要 变应性鼻炎是常见的慢性上呼吸道疾病,以喷嚏、流清涕、鼻痒、鼻塞等鼻部症状为特征,变应原特异性免疫治疗是目前唯一能诱导变应原耐受的疗法。临床上常用的方法有皮下注射或舌下含服,由于皮下注射副作用多,大部分患者选择舌下含服。由于变应原特异性免疫治疗疗程长、起效慢,通常需要3年时间,导致治疗过程患者的依从性较差。目前临床上对疗效的评估主要依靠患者主观评分,使用客观生物标志物预判变应性鼻炎免疫治疗的疗效在临床应用较少。本文主要针对目前可以预判变应性鼻炎舌下免疫治疗疗效生物标志物的研究做一综述,为临床预判免疫治疗疗效提供依据。
作者 彭玲 祝晓芬 徐志坚 付佳 刘彤 Peng Ling;Zhuu Xiaofen;Xu Zhijian;Fu Jia;Liu Tong(Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524000,China;Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Huizhou Central People's Hospital,Huizhou 516001,China;Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Huizhou First Hospital,Huizhou 516003,China)
出处 《国际耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 2022年第4期209-212,共4页 International Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
基金 惠州市科技计划项目(2012Y067)。
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