从语境差角度解构李碧华《青蛇》

Deconstructing Li Bihua's Green Snake from the Perspective of Context Difference

李碧华的《青蛇》是《白蛇传》的故事新编,完全改变了民间传说《白蛇传》的传统故事模式。学界对李碧华《青蛇》的研究已经有了一定的成果,但是这些研究大部分都是从文学角度对《青蛇》进行分析,几乎没有从语言学的角度去研究。从修辞学的角度,根据《青蛇》存在的不同的语境差进行分析后发现,《青蛇》的叙述角度、逻辑和人物关系等方面都呈现出与传统不合乃至有些矛盾的荒诞色彩,依托上下文语境,这些表层的荒诞在深层达到了平衡,解构了传统民间传说《白蛇传》,甚至解构了中国传统男权的观念。

Li Bihua's Green Snake is a new edition of the story of the White Snake,which completely changes the traditional story mode of the legend of the White Snake.The academia has made some achievements in the study of Li Bihua's Green Snake,but most of these studies are from the perspective of literature,and there are few papers from the perspective of linguistics.From the perspective of rhetoric and according to the different context differences in Green Snake,this paper finds that the narrative angle,logic and the relationship between the characters in Green Snake are not in accordance with the tradition and even some contradictions.Relying on the context above and below,the absurdity on the surface reaches a deep balance.It deconstructs the traditional folklore the legend of the White Snake,and even deconstructs the traditional Chinese concept of male chauvinism.