5G基站电磁辐射预测及防护探讨

Discussion on Prediction and Protection of Electromagnetic Radiation of 5G Base Station

5G基站在建设过程中使用的设备功率相对较大,当电磁辐射超出标准范围后会给生态环境与人体健康带来较大影响。新时期正值5G移动通信技术应用的关键时期,为了合理控制电磁辐射,降低其危害,需要持续增强其预测能力与防护水平。本文以此为出发点,概述了5G基站电磁辐射标准与监测情况,剖析了影响其电磁辐射的多个因素,并在此基础上,对其预测方法与防护指标进行了具体探讨。

The equipment power used in the construction of 5G base stations is relatively large.When the electromagnetic radiation exceeds the standard range,it will have a greater impact on the ecological environment and human health.The new era is a critical period for the application of 5G mobile communication technology.In order to reasonably control electromagnetic radiation and reduce its harm,it is necessary to continuously enhance its prediction ability and protection level.Taking this issue as a starting point,this paper summarizes the electromagnetic radiation standards and monitoring conditions of 5G base stations,and analyzes many factors that affect its electromagnetic radiation.On this basis,its prediction methods and protection indicators are discussed in detail.