基于大数据技术的老人环境监测系统研究

Research on Elderly Environmental Monitoring System Based on Big Data Technology

本文以居家老人的环境为研究对象,通过大数据技术手段——物联网云平台,将温、湿度和颗粒物等多种传感器采集的老人居住环境参数实时传送到云平台,形成一个动态的数据库,经由手机App与老人、子女、医护人员、社区工作人员及急救中心进行交互,一旦出现异常情况会自动报警,从而保证了居家老人的身心健康和安全。该系统综合运用大数据技术、互联网、单片机和传感器等多方面的技术,具有响应迅速、自动报警等优点,有望应用于居家养老和医院看护等场所。

This paper takes the environment of the elderly at home as the research subjects.Through the big data technology means-Internet of Things cloud platform,the living environment parameters of the elderly collected by various sensors such as temperature,humidity and particulate matter are transmitted to the cloud platform in real time manner to form a dynamic database,which interacts with the elderly,children,medical staff,community workers and emergency centers through the mobile App,and may alarm in the event of an abnormal situation,thereby ensuring the physical and mental health and safety of the elderly at home.The system comprehensively utilizes various technologies such as big data technology,Internet,single-chip microcomputer,and sensors.It has the advantages of rapid response and automatic alarm,and is expected to be used in places such as home care and hospital care.