家具产业运营效率与国民经济产业结构耦合协调研究

Study on the Coupling and Coordination Between Operation Efficiency of ChineseFurniture Industry and Industrial Structure of National Economy

基于家具产业运营效率与产业结构的耦合机制,分别构建家具产业运营效率与产业结构评价指标体系,运用SBM模型和熵值法分别对2008、2013和2018年我国30个省域家具产业运营效率和产业结构综合指数进行测算,利用耦合协调度模型及相对发展度模型,探究家具产业运营效率与产业结构的耦合协调发展关系。结果表明:研究期内中国家具产业运营效率与产业结构的耦合协调发展总体上处于磨合阶段,家具产业运营效率超前于产业结构。家具产业运营效率与产业结构的耦合协调发展阶段呈“两头窄、中间宽”的梭形态势;家具产业运营效率与产业结构的相对发展状态呈“两头宽、中间窄”态势。家具产业运营效率与产业结构的耦合协调发展过程具有波动性,应注重提升家具产业与产业结构发展质量,促进家具产业与产业结构协调共进。

Based on the coupling mechanism of furniture industry operation efficiency and industrial structure,this paper builds the evaluation index system of furniture industry operation efficiency and industrial structure respectively.SBM model and entropy method were used to calculate the operating efficiency and industrial structure comprehensive index of furniture industry in 30 provinces in 2008,2013 and 2018.The coupling coordination degree model and the relative development degree model were used to explore the coupling coordination development relationship between the operation efficiency and the industrial structure of the furniture industry.The results show that the coupling and coordinated development of China's furniture industry operation efficiency and industrial structure is generally in the running-in stage during the research period.Furniture industry operating efficiency ahead of the industrial structure.The coupling and coordinated development stage of operation efficiency and industrial structure of furniture industry shows a shuttle-shaped trend of"narrow at both ends and wide in the middle".The operation efficiency of furniture industry and the relative development state of industrial structure show the trend of"wide at both ends and narrow in the middle".The coupling and coordinated development process between the operation efficiency and the industrial structure of the furniture industry is fluctuating.Therefore,it is necessary to pay attention to improving the development quality of the furniture industry and the industrial structure,and promote the coordinated development of the furniture industry and the industrial structure.