大历史观与中华人民共和国史研究

The Marco-history and the Study of the History of the People’s Republic of China

新中国成立70余年来取得了举世瞩目的伟大成就,经济政治文化社会等各方面成绩斐然,积累了丰富的成功经验。随着新中国历史的向前推进,新中国史研究也呈现出可喜局面。1981年通过的《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》,为促进新中国史研究起到了至关重要的作用。进入新时代,党和国家各项事业取得历史性成就,发生历史性变革,对新中国史研究提出了新的要求。2021年通过的《中共中央关于党的百年奋斗重大成就和历史经验的决议》,这是党的历史上通过的第三个历史决议,为新中国史研究提供了新的理论指导和根本遵循。为进一步学习领会决议精神,更好地推进新中国史研究,推动新中国史“三大体系”建设,本刊特邀中国人民大学马克思主义学院教授、中共党史党建研究院研究员杨凤城,北京师范大学历史学院教授朱汉国,中国人民大学马克思主义学院教授、北京高校思想政治理论课高精尖创新中心研究员宋学勤,复旦大学历史学系教授金光耀等长期耕耘在新中国史研究与教学领域的学者,从大历史观、方法论、叙事体系、时空观念等角度撰写了相关文章,以飨读者。

Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China more than 70 years ago, it has made great achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. It has made remarkable achievements in various fields such as economy, politics, culture and society, and has accumulated successful experience. As the history of New China moves forward, the research on the history of New China also shows a gratifying picture. Since the adoption of the Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party since the Founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1981, it has guided the research on the history of New China and played a vital role in promoting the research on the history of New China. Entering the new era, the historic achievements that the Party and the country have made and historic changes we undergone put forward new requirements for the study of the history of New China. The Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century passed in 2021, the third historical resolution passed in the history of the Party, provides new theoretical guidance and fundamental principles for the study of the history of New China. In order to further study and comprehend the spirit of the resolution, better promote the research on the history of New China, and promote the construction of the “three major systems” of the history of New China, Contemporary China History Studies invited scholars who have engaged in the field of New China history research and teaching for a long time, such as Yang Fengcheng, a professor at the School of Marxism Studies, Renmin University of China and a researcher of the Institute of Party History and Party Construction of the Communist Party of China, Zhu Hanguo, a professor at the School of History, Beijing Normal University, Song Xueqin, a professor at the School of Marxism Studies, Renmin University of China, a researcher at the Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Teaching and Research on the Courses of Ideological and Political Theory, and Jin Guangyao, a professor at the Department of History, Fudan University, wrote related articles for readers from the perspective of history, methodology, narrative system, time and space concepts, etc.