东深供水工程与粤港关系的发展演变

Dongshen Water Supply Project and the Development and Evolution of Guangdong-Hong Kong Relations

20世纪60年代,为解决香港同胞饮水困难,在党和政府的领导下,毗邻香港的广东省积极因应,东深供水工程应运而生。1960年,深圳水库的建成可以说是东深供水工程的肇端,成为粤港关系由紧张走向缓和的重要突破口。东深供水工程的建成、扩建与改造,体现了粤港关系不断深入发展,从交流交往到交融的过程。东深工程供水工程的建设,不仅解决了香港缺乏淡水的问题,促进了香港经济社会的发展,同时也密切了粤港两地人员往来与经济联系,促进了香港同胞中华民族共同体意识的提升。

In the 1960s, in order to solve the drinking water difficulties of Hong Kong compatriots, under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Guangdong Province, adjacent to Hong Kong, actively responded, and the Dongshen Water Supply Project came into being. The completion of the Shenzhen Reservoir in 1960 could be served as the beginning of the Dongshen water supply project, and it had become an important breakthrough in the relationship between Guangdong and Hong Kong from tension to relaxation. The completion, expansion and reconstruction of the Dongshen Water Supply Project reflected the continuous in-depth development of the relationship between Guangdong and Hong Kong, from exchanges to integration. The construction of the Dongshen Water Supply Project not only solved the problem of lack of fresh water in Hong Kong, but also promoted the economic and social development of Hong Kong. At the same time, it had intensified personnel exchanges and economic ties between Guangdong and Hong Kong, and promoted the awareness of Hong Kong compatriots as a community of the Chinese nation.