国土空间规划变革下城乡规划学科内涵再认识

Re-understanding the Connotation of Urban Rural Planning Discipline in the Context of Territorial Space Planning Reform

我国的城乡规划学科建设工作伴随国家城镇化实践而展开,其以规划设计和城市研究为学科建设主要内容,形成了空间品质、公共政策、社会实践并重的学科内涵。当前,应生态文明建设和空间治理体系现代化的改革要求,国土空间规划行业从规划目标、方法、内容等方面对城乡规划学科建设及跨学科交叉融合提出了新的挑战,行业变革引发了空间规划规则重塑和人才需求的综合问题。在此背景下,城乡规划学科建设需要回答“可以做什么”这一基本问题,并根据行业变革促进学科教育进行知识体系和能力体系的“内优”,在与相关学科拓展交叉的基础上进一步融合并实现价值观和方法论的“外融”。文章从“内优”“外融”的视角对城乡规划学科的内涵进行再认识,以期促进规划人才培养并为城镇化的高质量发展提供坚实支持。

The discipline of urban rural planning centers on planning-design and urban research with the connotation of spatial quality,public policy,and social practice in the progress of urbanization.At present,territorial space planning reform in vision,method,and content has presented new challenges for the cross-disciplinary construction.Professional reform puts forward planning rules reconstruction and talent demand in response to ecological civilization development and urban governance modernization.In this context,the discipline of urban rural planning shall respond to the basic question of“what can be done”,promotes the internal optimization of knowledge system and capability system,and external integration of professional values and methods based on the incorporation with other disciplines.It is hoped to provide solid support for the cultivation of planning talents and high quality urbanization.