现代科技创新研究模式探讨

Discussion on Research Mode of Advanced Scientific and Technological Innovation

科技创新是人类社会生产力发展的源泉,是社会进步的重要动力,开展科技创新方法论研究并探索科技创新研究模式,对于推动科技进步具有重大意义。基于古典哲学思想和辩证唯物主义方法论,探讨一种以揭示规律、创造发明、改造世界为指导思想的科技创新研究模式,表现为“寻其道、谋其术、求其魂、索其变、用其精”的辩证统一过程。在该模式的指导下,围绕航空航天等重点领域大型复杂构件的高效高质量加工重大需求,开展了科技创新研究实践,研制了移动式混联机器人并应用于此类大型复杂构件的原位柔性加工中。实践结果表明,该科技创新研究模式遵循了辩证唯物主义思想,在科技创新实践中是有效的,可作为科技创新的一种模式。

Scientific and technological innovation is the source of the development of human social productivity and an important driving force for social progress.Carrying out the research on the methodology of scientific and technological innovation and exploring the research model is of great significance to promote scientific and technological progress.Based on classical philosophy and dialectical materialism methodology,this research discussed a scientific and technological innovation research model with the guiding ideology of revealing laws,creating and inventing,and transforming the world.This model can be summarized as a dialectical unity process of“seeking its way,exploring its method,wondering its soul,investigating its change and using it wonderfully”.Under the guidance of this mode,focusing on the major demands of high-efficiency and high-quality processing of large-scale complex components in key fields such as aerospace,the research practice of scientific and technological innovation has been carried out,and a mobile hybrid machining robot has been successfully developed and applied to the production practice of in-situ flexible processing of such large-scale complex components.The practice results show that the research model of scientific and technological innovation follows the important thought of dialectical materialism and is effective in the practice.It can be used as the research model of scientific and technological innovation.