碳中和背景下湿地碳汇的现状研究及未来趋势

Research on the Current Situation and Development Trend of WetLand Carbon Sinks under the Background of Carbon Neutrality

温室气体的增加是导致当今全球变暖的主要原因之一,湿地生态系统以其多尺度综合且功能比较独特复杂立体的特点,有效合理地发挥了对生态环境的保护作用,有利于国家控制当前较为严重复杂的区域气候变化。本文主要探究碳中和背景下湿地碳汇的现状研究及未来趋势。从文献数据进行分析,探究了湿地碳汇的相关概念,以及保护和恢复湿地碳汇的一些对策,研究了湿地碳汇的生态价值与经济价值,并根据以上分析做出总结。

The increase of greenhouse gases is one of the main reasons for today5s global warming,and the wetland ecosystem,as a multi-scale comprehensive and unique and complex three-dimensional forest ecosystem such as a tropical rainforest,has effectively and reasonably played a role in protecting the ecological environment,which is conducive to the country’s control of China’s current more serious and complex regional climate change.This paper mainly explores the current situation research and development trend of wetland carbon sinks under the background of carbon neutrality.The author queries the literature data,explores the relevant concepts of wetland carbon sinks,explores some countermeasures for the protection and restoration of wetland carbon sinks,fourth,studies the ecological value and economic value of wetland carbon sinks,and finally summarizes according to the above analysis.