轨道交通四网融合探讨

Discussion on the Four Networks Integration of Rail Transit

研究目的:“四网融合”是打造轨道上的都市圈,强化轨道交通网络效益,实现资源共享,提升旅客出行效率,提高服务品质应解决的必要举措。目前在四网融合方面尚未有系统研究,同时具有针对性的经验及研究成果也较少,因此本文通过系统分析四网融合影响因素,探讨四网融合模式,就四网融合发展机制提出建议,对“四网融合”研究具有一定借鉴意义。研究结论:(1)四网融合制约因素较多,为促进四网融合的可持续发展,应在规划研究阶段提前谋划、统筹研究,并建立健全相关机制;(2)融合方案应根据项目具体情况合理选择融合方式,不仅仅是线路工程的融合,同时还需要创新管理、运营新模式,才能实现轨道交通网络效益、运输能力、服务水平最大化;(3)本研究成果可为四网融合研究提供指导及参考。

Research purposes:"Four networks integration"is a necessary measure to build a metropolitan area on the track,strengthen the benefits of rail transit network,realize resource sharing,improve passenger travel efficiency and improve service quality.At present,there is no systematic research on four networks integration,and there are few targeted experience and research results.This paper systematically analyzes the influencing factors of four networks integration,discusses the four networks integration mode,and suggests the development mechanism of four networks integration,which has a certain reference significance for the research of"four networks integration".Research conclusions:(1)There are many constraints on the integration of the four networks.In order to promote the sustainable development of the integration of the four networks,we should plan and coordinate the research in advance at the planning and research stage,and establish and improve relevant mechanisms.(2)The integration scheme shall reasonably select the integration mode according to the specific situation of the project,not only the integration of line engineering,but also the innovation of new management and operation modes,so as to maximize the benefits,transportation capacity and service level of rail transit network.(3)The research results can provide guidance and reference for the research of four networks integration.