溶剂油厂技改项目职业病危害控制效果评价教学案例分析

Teaching Case Analysis of Effect Assessment of Occupational Hazards Control in Technical Transformation Project of Solvent Oil Factory

溶剂油厂在生产过程中主要存在正己烷、戊烷、苯、溶剂汽油、抽余油、噪声等职业病危害因素,建设项目采取了防毒、降噪等职业病防护措施。结合检测评价结果和现场调查情况,就发现的不足之处提出建议:补充完善职业病危害告知卡,完善应急装备并加强日常维护管理,签订应急救援合作协议等措施,以进一步提高应急响应水平和工人的职业病防护意识,满足相关标准规范的要求。本文以溶剂油技改项目为例,为典型行业的职业病危害及其防护措施的分析与评价提供教学案例参考。

The main occupational hazards in the production process of a solvent oil factory include n-hexane,pentane,benzene,solvent gasolines,raffinate oil,noise,etc.Protective facilities and measures have be taken in order to decrease occupational hazards.Combined with the test and assessment results and investigation,the deficiency of suggestions were found out as follows:supplementing the warning signs,improving emergency equipment and strengthening daily maintenance management,sign cooperation agreement on emergency rescue,etc.,to further improve the emergency response level and workers'awareness of occupational disease protection,as well as complying with the relevant standards requirements.Taking solvent oil factory as an example,the teaching case reference for the analysis and assessment of occupational hazards and protective measures in typical industries were provided.