摘要
In this study,the workability and reaction mechanism of metakaolin(MK)based geopolymer blended with rice husk ash(RHA)and silica fume(SF)was investigated.The prepared samples were subjected to tests including compressive strength and fluidity tests.X-ray diffraction(XRD)and Scanning electron microscope(SEM)were employed to explore the phase composition and microstructure of geopolymers.The molecular bonding information of geopolymer was provided by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR).Meanwhile,the porosity of geopolymer was obtained by Mercury intrusion porosimeter(MIP)analysis.The high-activity RHA obtained after calcination at 600℃ was used as a supplementary cementitious material to prepare geopolymer.The properties of preventing morphology cracking and compressive strength are improved.The addition of RHA and SF changes the working performance of MK based geopolymer and provided a theoretical basis for future practical applications.Meanwhile,the high chemical activity of SF and RHA contributes to the healing of microcracks.
基金
The research presented in this paper was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(No.2020CFB575)
Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.LY19E080003)
the Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education(Grant No.GLAB2020ZR09)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan)and the Opening Fund of Guangxi Key Laboratory of New Energy and Building Energy Saving(Grant No.19-J-22-2)
Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Province(Grant No.2020BAB065)
Key Research and Development Program of Jiangxi Province(Grant No.20201BBG71011)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,CHD(Grant No.300102211506)
Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Advanced Building Materials of Anhui Province(Grant No.JZCL001KF).