白居易被贬江州途中的思想、情感及心理变化

The Ideas, Emotions and Psychological Changes Bai Juyi Experienced When He Was Demoted to Jiang Zhou Prefecture

一被贬导火索元和十年(815)秋,白居易被贬为江州司马。贬谪的导火索,是盗杀宰相武元衡一事。是年六月初三,天还没亮,武元衡正要上朝,刚出靖安坊东门,就遭遇亡命徒袭击,手下随从惊惶逃散,杀手先是射中武元衡,然后拖行武的马十数步,最后翻身上马割武之头颅而去。随后,杀手又入通化坊袭击裴度,击伤裴度的头部,但裴度因毡帽厚而侥幸逃过一劫,身边随从王义则拼命抱住贼人大喊,贼人断王义臂而逃。