摘要
《水经注》中征引的歌谣谚语共45处,其界定原则和征引体例在参照《古谣谚》凡例的基础上加以归纳。统计了具体引文的分布情况,部分前人考辨未详的引文则在前人校勘成果的基础上发明文义、追溯源流。《水经注》所征引的歌谣谚语不仅可以体现当地的自然环境、社会风俗,还可以反映政治事件,鉴兴亡、明得失;歌谣谚语丰富了注文的文本层次,本身也具有艺术美感,对后代文学创作具有一定影响;歌谣谚语文本也可作辑佚和校勘之资。
The quotations in the notes to Shui Jing Zhu by Li Daoyuan are divided into ballads and proverbs,totaling 45.The definition principles and citation styles of ballads and proverbs are summarized with reference to the general rules of Ancient Proverbs.The distribution of specific citations is counted by tables,and some citations that have not been studied by predecessors are examined and identified on the basis of previous collation results.The ballads and proverbs quoted in Shui Jing Zhu can reflect the local natural environment,social customs and political events;Ballads and proverbs have artistic beauty and have had some influence on the literary creation of future generations;The texts of ballads and proverbs also have philological value.
作者
胡永正
HU Yong zheng(School of Arts,Nankai University,Tianjin,300071)
出处
《贵州师范学院学报》
2022年第8期16-26,共11页
Journal of Guizhou Education University
基金
南开大学文科发展基金项目“‘四大名注’引书与先唐学术”(ZB21BZ0216)。
关键词
《水经注》
歌谣
谚语
考论
Shui Jing Zhu
Ballads
Proverbs
Textual Research