全球价值链视域下RCEP成员生产性服务业竞争力研究

Study on Producer Service Competitiveness for RCEP Members from the Perspective of Global Value Chain

以贸易增加值为切入点,通过测算RCEP成员生产性服务贸易的全球价值链参与度、全球价值链指数、比较优势指数等,分析对比RCEP成员间生产性服务业全球价值链的融入程度和发展水平,得出结论:RCEP成员间的生产性服务发展水平差异较大,总体发展水平落后于制造业;各成员间批发、仓储类生产性服务业竞争激烈,但金融、保险等行业发展滞后;中国与各成员间存在产业互补和竞争关系,通过充分利用RCEP协议,扩大服务业开放的深度和广度,可以加速相关产业的优势互补,为制造业服务化水平的提升提供“国际循环”路径。

This paper analyzes and compares the integration degree and development level of producer services GVC among RCEP members by measuring their participation in GVC index and comparative advantage indexon scope of value-added trade.The results show that:the development level of producer service among RCEP members varies widely,the overall level of development lags behind the manufacturing industry;the competition of RCEP members on wholesale and warehouse field is fierce,but members’the finance and insurance field seems lagging behind;There are complementary and competitive industries between China and other members.By making full use of the RCEP agreement to expand the depth and breadth of service industry opening,the complementary advantages of related industries can be accelerated and an"international circular"path for the improvement of servitization of manufacturing is provided.