西方主要钢琴学派的发展与教育理论刍议

On the Development and Educational Theories of the Main Western Piano Schools

钢琴作为“音乐之王”,在漫长的发展历程中,西方许多国家都出现了优秀的钢琴演奏家和钢琴作品,并且逐渐形成了各自的体系,之后又演变成许多钢琴学派,例如,法国、俄罗斯、德奥钢琴学派等。这些学派特点鲜明,各有不同,但又体现出一定的共性。拟主要阐述西方钢琴体系与学派,并且对几个具有代表性的学派进行艺术分析与教育理论刍议,目的在于给中国钢琴学派发展提供借鉴,促进中国钢琴艺术的健康发展。

Piano as the king of music,in the long course of development,many western countries have emerged excellent pianists and piano works,and gradually formed their own systems,and then evolved into many piano schools,such as France,Russia,Germany and Austria piano schools and etc.These schools have distinct characteristics and are different from each other,but they have some commonalities.The study of different western piano schools can bring certain referential significance to the development of Chinese piano art.This article mainly elaborates the western piano system and schools,and discusses the artistic analysis and educational theories of several representative schools.The ultimate goal is to provide reference for the Chinese piano schools and promote the healthy development of Chinese piano art.