豫桂两省清匪反霸、减租减息运动浅议

On the Political Campaign of Eliminating Bandits,Opposing Bullies and Reducing or Returning Rents in Henan and Guangxi Provinces

清匪反霸和减租减息运动是中华人民共和国成立初期开展土改运动的准备工作,也是土改运动取得成功的重要保证。以河南和广西两地为研究对象,结合相关档案资料,着重分析中南地区清匪反霸和减租减息运动的背景、步骤,并总结成果和经验。

Eliminating bandits,resisting bullies and reducing rents and returning rents were the preparatory work for land reform and also an important guarantee for the success of land reform in the early days of the founding of People′s Republic of China.This paper takes the cases of Henan and Guangxi as the research object,and combines relevant archives to analyze the background and steps of the campaign to eliminate bandits,resist bullies,reduce and return rents in the central and southern regions,and summarizes the results and experiences for reference.