疫情文学叙事文本功能作用探究

Research on the Narrative Text Function in Pandemic Literature

自新型冠状病毒肺炎肆虐以来,疫情叙事文本的热度直线上升。疫情发生的突发性、灾难性和悲剧性极大地激发了人们的创作热情和阅读欲望,涌现出一大批灾难文学、灾害文学、传染病书写、瘟疫题材和流行病叙事等叙事文本。灾难文学文本凸显危害因素,重在描述自然因素、灾害程度评估;疫情文学叙事文本则关注疫情产生的根源、流行的原因、疫情的防控、患者的治疗、疫情常态化预防和心理干预的全过程书写,长于哲学思考、经验借鉴和文本功能探究。

Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia,pandemic narrative texts have enjoyed high popularity.The sudden,catastrophic and tragic occurrence of the pandemic has greatly stimulated people’s enthusiasm for creation and desire to read,a large number of narrative texts have emerged in the form of disaster literature,calamity literature,infectious disease writing,plague themes and epidemiological narratives.Disaster literature texts highlight the hazard factors,focusing on describing natural factors and evaluating the extent of disasters;pandemic literature narrative texts focusing on the whole process writing of the origin,causes,prevention and control of the pandemic,treatment of patients,the normalization of pandemic prevention,and psychological intervention,and being good at philosophical thinking,experience reference and text function exploration.