地下汽车检测站建设的约束条件分析

Analysis of Constraints on the Construction of Underground Vehicle Inspection Station

随着城市化的不断推进及中心城市的聚集效应,地区中心城市建设对于土地的需求越加旺盛,城市土地资源更加紧缺。文章通过查阅汽车检测相关文献,并结合当前汽车检测站发展现状,论述地下汽车检测站建设的必要性与可行性。地下汽车检测站的建设主要受车辆、场地及消防安全三方面因素的制约。研究认为,地下汽车检测站比较适用于使用年限低于10年的单一燃料轻型乘用车,将其作为主要的服务对象可以大大降低场地建设成本;场地建设应重点考虑采光和通风,这对于检测站的运行以及工作人员的健康非常重要;通过设置室内防火隔离带、增设通风设施、制定有效的人员疏散措施能有效预防消防事故的发生。

With the continuous promotion of urbanization and the agglomeration effect of central cities,the demand for land in the construction of regional central cities is more and more vigorous,and urban land resources are more scarce.This paper discusses the necessity and feasibility of the construction of underground automobile inspection stations by consulting the relevant literature of automobile inspection and combining with the current development status of automobile inspection stations.The construction of underground vehicle inspection station is mainly restricted by three factors:vehicles,site and fire safety.First of all,the underground vehicle inspection station is more suitable for single fuel light passenger vehicles with a service life of less than 10 years.Taking it as the main service object can greatly reduce the construction cost of the site.Secondly,the construction of the site should focus on lighting and ventilation,which is very important for the operation of the detection station and the health of the staff.Finally,Setting indoor fire separation belts,adding ventilation facilities and more convenient personnel evacuation are effective measures to prevent and reduce fire accidents.