预见性护理干预在腹部外伤手术患者中的应用研究

Application Research of Predictive Nursing Intervention in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Trauma Surgery

探讨预见性护理干预在腹部外伤手术患者中的应用效果.方法:选取2018年6月-2020年12月我院肝胆外科收治的行手术治疗的腹部外伤患者60例作为研究对象,其中30例患者作为对照组采取一般常规护理模式护理,另外30例患者作为观察组采取预见性护理干预模式护理.对比2组患者抢救成功率、并发症发生率,开始急诊手术治疗时间、手术时间、有效抢救时间等各项相关临床指标及护理满意度情况.结果:观察组患者的抢救成功率为100%,明显高于对照组的83.33%;观察组患者的并发症发生率为3.33%,明显低于对照组的20%;观察组等待手术时间为(9.73±2.24)分钟、手术时间为(91.40±7.49)分钟、有效抢救时间为(74.13±7.24)分钟,明显优于对照组的(15.53±1.94)分钟、(111.17±6.16)分钟、(91.27±7.12)分钟;观察组患者护理满意度为100%,明显高于对照组的80%,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对于腹部外伤患者,采取预见性护理干预可以明显提高抢救成功率,降低并发症发生率,有效争取抢救时间,增加患者的护理满意度,有利于急救工作的顺利开展,加快患者康复,提高患者生活质量.

To explore the application effect of predictive nursing intervention in patients with abdominal trauma surgery.Methods:From June 2018 to December 2020,60 patients with abdominal trauma who underwent surgical treatment in the Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery in our hospital were selected as the research objects,of which 30 patients were taken as the control group and received general routine nursing care,and the other 30 patients were treated as The research group adopted the predictive nursing intervention mode of nursing.The rescue success rate,complication rate,time of emergency surgery,operation time,effective rescue time and other related clinical indicators and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The rescue success rate of patients in the study group was 100%,which was significantly higher than 83.33% in the control group.The incidence of complications in the study group was 3.33%,which was significantly lower than 20% in the control group.The waiting time for surgery in the study group was(9.73±2.24 minutes,the operation time was(91.40±7.49)minutes,and the effective rescue time was(74.13±7.24)minutes,which was significantly better than the control group(15.53±1.94)minutes,(111.17±6.16)minutes,(91.27±1.16)minutes 7.12)minutes,the nursing satisfaction of patients in the study group was 100%,which was significantly higher than 80% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:For patients with abdominal trauma,taking predictive nursing intervention can significantly improve the success rate of rescue,reduce the incidence of complications,effectively fight for rescue time,increase the nursing satisfaction of patients,help the smooth development of emergency work,speed up the recovery of patients,and improve the quality of life.patient quality of life.