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加速康复外科理念结合精细化护理在胸腔镜肺结节切除术患者中的应用 被引量:7

Application of enhanced recovery after surgery combined with refined nursing in patients undergoing thoracoscopic pulmonary nodule resection
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摘要 目的 探讨加速康复外科理念结合精细化围手术期护理在行胸腔镜肺结节切除术患者中的应用价值。方法选取2020年12月至2021年6月于山东大学齐鲁医院行胸腔镜肺结节切除术的82例患者,按照手术时间先后顺序进行编号,依据奇偶数法分为观察组(41例)和对照组(41例)。对照组予以常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上采取加速康复外科理念结合围手术期精细化护理。比较2组的肺功能指标、手术指标、疼痛程度和术后并发症发生情况。结果 2组在术后7 d的第1秒用力呼气容积、用力肺活量及一秒率与术前比较均更优(P均<0.05),且观察组的上述肺功能指标水平与对照组比较均更优(P均<0.05)。观察组的术中输液量少于对照组,术后肛门首次排气时间、拔除气管时间和拔除胸腔引流管时间均早于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,术后12 h的视觉模拟评分法评分和并发症总发生率均较对照组低,均存在统计学差异(P均<0.05)。结论 对行胸腔镜肺结节切除术患者实施加速康复外科理念结合围手术期精细化护理,不仅能够加快术后康复进程,改善其肺功能,而且可以缓解其疼痛程度,减少术后并发症的发生。
作者 周华冰 吴晓燕 王露露 张栖 张长敏 ZHOU Huabing;WU Xiaoyan;WANG Lulu;ZHANG Qi;ZHANG Changmin
出处 《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 2022年第2期112-114,共3页 Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
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