延展心灵理论可以扩展神经伦理学的论域吗?

Can the Extended Mind Theory Expand the Field of Neuroethics?

从延展心灵理论来看,部分技术和设备可以延展个体心灵的功能,但这些技术和设备是否可以纳入到神经伦理学讨论的范围,当前还是存在争议的。本文一方面赞同通过延展心灵的方式来扩展神经伦理学的论域,但另一方面延展心灵理论所信赖的信任和粘合标准可能会夸大外部表征设备在神经伦理学领域的相关性。由此,本文主张修改信任和粘合标准,从而进一步揭示神经伦理学的准入门槛和标准。

Seen from the perspective of the extended mind theory,some technologies and devices can extend the functions of the individual mind,but whether these technologies and devices can be included in the scope of neuroethics is still controversial.On the one hand,this paper mainly supports to expanding neuroethics by extending the mind,and on the other hand,the trust and glue criteria on which the extended mind theory relies may exaggerate the relevance of external representational devices in the field of neuroethics.Therefore,this paper proposes to modify the trust and glue criteria in order to reveal the entry threshold and criteria of neuroethics.