结直肠癌术后造口出血患者的居家护理

Home Care of Patients with Stoma Bleeding after Colorectal Cancer Surgery

介绍1例结直肠癌术后3年的患者,因腰部疼痛,造口出血,向哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院宁养院申请宁养医疗服务。自医院宁养医疗服务介入后,评估患者存在的主要护理问题,确定居家护理服务计划,通过有效的护理措施,使患者造口出血得到有效控制,减轻了患者焦虑、恐惧心理,改善了患者睡眠质量、营养状况和便秘等,有效提高了患者生活质量和居家自我照护能力。

A patient with colorectal cancer 3 years after surgery applied to the ningyang medical service of the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Harbin Medical University due to back pain and stoma bleeding.After the intervention of the hospice medical service,the main nursing problems of the patients were evaluated,and the nursing service plan of the settled home was determined.Through effective nursing measures,the stoma bleeding of the patients was effectively controlled,the anxiety and fear of the patients were alle⁃viated,and the patients were improved.Sleep quality,nutritional status,constipation and comfort effectively improved the patient’s quality of life and self-care ability at home.