武术视角的佛教“戒”学思想研究

On Buddhist"Precepts"from the Perspective of Wushu

文章运用三重诠释法,从武术视角对佛教“戒”学思想中戒律戒规内容的设置、分类制戒的方式、戒律修行的实践性进行研究。通过实然考察与应然推测,发现佛教“戒”学思想中已经有或应该有大量的戒律戒规被用到武术中,成为拳派门规、现代武术教学等的武德内容;通过可然联想,发现分类制戒的方法可以用到武术中作为建构武德体系、落实武德实践的有效思路,修行戒律的必要性可以用到武术中作为阐释武术修炼、武德实践本质意义的思想理论。

This paper uses the triple interpretation method to study the content of precepts and precepts in Buddhist precepts from the perspective of Wushu,the way of classifying precepts and precepts,and the practicability of precepts.Through actual investigation and speculation,it is found that there are or should be a large number of precepts and precepts in the Buddhist"precepts"thought,which have been used in Wushu,and become the content of martial virtues in the teaching of boxing school and modern Wushu.Through the possible association,it is found that the method of clasificaiton of precepts can be unsed in wushu as an effective way to construct the system of Wushu and implement the practice of Wushu,and the necessity of cultivation precepts can be used in Wushu as an ideological theory to explain the essence of Wushu cultivation and practice of Wushu.