基于传统景观模式的道明竹艺村景观空间格局研究

Research on the Landscape Spatial Pattern of Daoming Zhuyi Village Based on the Traditional Landscape Model

乡村振兴战略背景下,坚持城乡融合发展,坚持人与自然和谐共生是社会发展需求。传统村镇聚落是风景园林系统的重要组成部分,由于受自然环境因素的影响较大,乡村文明发展程度与城市相比较为落后。从传统的自然景观模式中探索村镇聚落景观布局的形成机制有利于指导乡村的可持续发展。本文以四川省崇州市道明镇的竹艺村为研究对象,通过实地调研,探讨竹艺村的村镇聚落景观空间格局的特征。在梳理竹艺村选址、地理景观组合、道路系统、水系、建筑布局等方面现状的基础上,将其与传统方位布局中的景观空间格局进行对比研究,总结出传统方位布局空间模式对竹艺村的选址与自发性规划的影响结果。

Under the background of rural revitalization strategy,it is the demand of social development to adhere to the integrated development of urban and rural areas and to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Traditional villages and towns are an important part of the landscape architecture system.Affected by natural environmental factors, compared with the cities,the human civilization of the villages are relatively backward.Exploring the formation mechanism of village landscape layout from the traditional natural landscape model is beneficial to guiding the sustainable development of rural areas. This paper takes Zhuyi village in Daoming Town, Chongzhou city, Sichuan as the research object, and discusses the characteristics of spatial pattern of village settlement landscape in Zhuyi village. On the basis of sorting out the current situation of Zhuyi Village in terms of site selection,geographical landscape combination, road system, water system,building layout, etc., this paper compares it with the landscape spatial pattern in the traditional geomantic omen pattern, and summarizes the influence of the traditional geomantic omen spatial pattern on the site selection and spontaneous planning of Zhuyi Village.