匹克球运动的发展研究

Research on the Development of Pickle-ball Sports

匹克球是一项新兴体育运动项目,是20世纪60年代美国人为孩子们娱乐所设计,名称源自Joel Pritchard在打球过程中叼走他们球的狗“Pickle”,后该运动被命名为“Pickle-ball”。本文运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等分析匹克球在我国发展的政策、经济、社会环境、技术等因素,剖析匹克球在我国开展的现实困境与前景。研究表明:匹克球作为一项新兴体育运动,在我国的开展需要在社会群众基础上走“草根”体育运动路线,可借助社会力量进行大力宣传与推广,加强专业技术人才培养,以社会组织与校园为交流平台,广泛开展匹克球竞赛,通过赛事推广提高匹克球在我国开展的普及度,让该项目从群众体育中脱颖而出,植根于民、发展于民,最终让匹克球成为一项使大众受益的体育运动。

Pickle-ball is an emerging sport that originated in the 1960 s when Americans designed it for children’s entertainment. The name came from the dog “Pickle” that took away Joel Pritchard’s ball during play, and the sport was named “Pickle-ball”. This paper analyzes the policy, economy, social environment, technology and other factors of the development of Pickle-ball in China by using the methods of literature and logic analysis, and analyzes the realistic dilemma and prospect of Pickle-ball’s development in China. Research shows that: Pickle-ball, as a new sport, needs to be developed in China on the basis of the social masses and take the “grassroots” sports route;we should vigorously publicize and promote it with the help of social forces, consolidate the training of professional and technical personnel, and use social forces. The organization and the campus should serve as a platform for communication, to widely carry out pickle-ball competitions, increase the popularity of pickle-ball through the promotion of the event, and make this sport stand out from the mass sports, aiming to make pickle-ball a popular sport.