产业扶贫研究现状、热点及发展趋势--基于CiteSpace可视化分析

The status quo,hotspots and development trends of industrial poverty alleviation:Based on CiteSpace visual analysis

采用CiteSpace软件呈现2014—2020年国内产业扶贫研究的科学知识图谱,通过关键词共现、关键词聚类、时间线图谱等功能对研究热点进行可视化分析。研究结果表明:产业扶贫领域的研究以2018年为节点分为两个发展阶段,研究热点聚焦于产业扶贫模式、实践困境及破解路径、产业扶贫中的农民参与、产业扶贫绩效研究、产业扶贫与产业兴旺衔接研究;研究方法包括定性研究和定量研究,通过案例研究对比不同产业扶贫模式的优缺点,借用DEA、熵权法等模型研究影响产业扶贫绩效的因素;在已有对产业扶贫与产业兴旺衔接机制的研究中,侧重于政策、路径、机制的研究,未来应重点关注产业发展内生动力的提升、衔接机制的实际可操作性研究。

CiteSpace software was used to present the scientific knowledge mapping of domestic industrial poverty alleviation research from 2014 to 2020,and the research hotspots were visualized and analyzed through the functions of keyword co-occurrence,keyword clustering,and timeline mapping.The research results show that:the research in the field of industrial poverty alleviation is divided into two development stages with 2018 as the node,and the research hotspots focus on industrial poverty alleviation mode,practical dilemmas and cracking paths,farmers'participation in industrial poverty alleviation,industrial poverty alleviation performance research,and industrial poverty alleviation and industrial prosperity convergence research;the research methods include qualitative and quantitative research,comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different industrial poverty alleviation modes through case studies,borrowing The research methods include qualitative research and quantitative research,comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different industrial poverty alleviation models through case studies,and studying the factors affecting the performance of industrial poverty alleviation by using DEA,entropy power method and other models;in the existing research on the interface mechanism between industrial poverty alleviation and industrial prosperity,it focuses on the research of policies,paths and mechanisms,so the next step should focus on the enhancement of endogenous power of industrial development,practical operability of the interface mechanism.