以产教融合推进职业教育高质量发展:内涵、意义与对策

The Connotation, Significance and Countermeasures of Promoting the High-quality Development of Vocational Education through the Integration of Production and Education

职业教育是国民教育体系和人力资源开发的重要组成部分,以产教融合推进职业教育高质量发展是当前职业教育发展的趋势。就内涵方面来看,以产教融合推进职业教育高质量发展,即是以校企联动健全多元化现代办学格局,以校企对接推进产业化教学模式改革,以资源共享助力一体化机制协同发展。从价值意义上看,产教融合有助于发挥增强职业教育适应性、推动经济社会新发展、打造市场就业新格局及促进人才发展多元性等重要作用。鉴于此,各方需要从完善制度建设、校企协同育人、改革评价机制及建立专业团队等方面进行全面落实。

Vocational education is an important part of the national education system and human resource development. Promoting the high-quality development of vocational education through the integration of production and education is the current trend of vocational education development. In terms of connotation, promoting the highquality development of vocational education through the integration of production and education means improving the diversified modern school-running pattern through school-enterprise linkage, promoting the reform of industrialized teaching mode through school-enterprise connection, and promoting the coordinated development of an integrated mechanism through resource sharing. From the perspective of value, the integration of production and education helps to enhance the adaptability of vocational education, promote new economic and social development, create a new pattern of market employment, and promote the diversity of talent development. In view of this, we need to carry out comprehensive implementation from the aspects of improving the system construction, school-enterprise collaborative education, reforming the evaluation mechanism and establishing a professional team.