“5G互联网+”结合延续性护理对老年高血压患者生活质量的影响

Effect of"5G Internet+"combined with continuity of care on the quality of life of elderly patients with hypertension

目的探讨“5G互联网+”结合延续性护理对老年高血压患者生活质量的影响。方法选取2018年1月—2020年12月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇〇医院梅峰院区收治的82例老年高血压患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,各41例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予“5G互联网+”结合延续性护理。对比两组护理前、出院时、护理6个月后血压水平,护理前和护理6个月后自我管理能力、生活质量。结果与护理前比较,两组出院时和护理6个月后血压水平均降低,且观察组低于对照组(P均<0.05)。与护理前比较,两组护理6个月后治疗管理、饮食运动管理、危险因素管理、生活习惯管理自我管理能力评分均提高,且观察组高于对照组(P均<0.05)。与护理前比较,两组护理6个月后生理领域、心理领域、社会领域生活质量评分均升高,且观察组高于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论老年高血压患者采用“5G互联网+”结合延续性护理可有效降低和维持血压水平,提高患者自我管理能力和生活质量。

Objective To explore the impact of"5G Internet+"combined with continuity of care on the quality of life of elderly hypertensive patients.Methods Eighty-two cases of elderly hypertensive patients admitted to Meifeng Hospital of The 900 th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistic Support Force from January 2018 to December 2020 were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 41 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional care,while the observation group was given"5G Internet+"combined with continuity of care.The blood pressure levels before care,at discharge and after 6 months of care,self-management ability and quality of life before and after 6 months of care were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with the pre-care period,the blood pressure levels of both groups were lower at discharge and after 6 months of care,and the observation group was lower than the control group(all P<0.05).Compared with the pre-care period,the self-management ability scores of treatment management,diet and exercise management,risk factor management,and lifestyle habit management improved in both groups after 6 months of care,and the observation group was higher than the control group(all P<0.05).Compared with the pre-care period,the quality of life scores in the physical,psychological and social domains increased in both groups after 6 months of care,and the observation group was higher than the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion The use of"5G Internet+"combined with continuity of care in elderly hypertensive patients can effectively reduce and maintain blood pressure levels and improve patients’self-management ability and quality of life.