新课程标准下初中历史高效课堂的构建探究

Exploration of the Construction of High-efficiency History Classroom in Junior Middle School under the New Curriculum Standard

历史学科教学对培养学生的文化修养和正确的历史观、价值观具有重要作用,学生只有深入了解历史、学习历史,才能从史实中总结经验教训,做到以史为鉴。在历史教学中,教师要更新教学理念,丰富课堂教学内容;设计多元化问题,引导学生高效学习;突出学生主体地位,发挥学生主体作用;采用合作学习模式,提高学生历史学习能力;利用多媒体技术,提高学生自主学习能力;采用多元化教学方法,提高课堂教学质量;关注学生个体差异,进行个性化培养;采用正确评价方式,树立学生学习自信心,以构建高效课堂,提高教学效率和教学质量,提升学生历史核心素养。

History teaching plays an important role in cultivating students’ cultural cultivation and correct historical views and values. Only when students have a deep understanding of history and learn history, can they summarize experiences and lessons from historical facts and learn from history. In history teaching, teachers should update teaching ideas and enrich classroom teaching content;design diversified problems to guide students to study efficiently;give prominence to students’ main position and give full play to students’ main role;adopt cooperative learning mode to improve students’ ability to learn history;using multimedia technology to stimulate students’ interest in learning;improve students’ autonomous learning ability;adopt diversified teaching methods improve the quality of classroom teaching;pay attention to students’ individual differences and carry out personalized training;adopt correct evaluation methods to stimulate students’ learning motivation;establish students’ self-confidence in learning,so as to build an efficient classroom, improve teaching efficiency and quality, and improve students’ core historical competence.