基于结构式的延续性护理在结直肠癌造口患者中的应用效果

Application effect of structural continuous nursing in colorectal cancer patients with ostomy

目的探讨基于结构式的延续性护理在结直肠癌造口患者中的应用效果。方法采用便利抽样法,选取2019年7月—2021年9月柳州市工人医院收治的128例结直肠癌造口患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,各64例。观察组患者行基于结构式的延续性护理,对照组患者行传统延续护理。比较两组患者自我护理能力量表(ESCA)、简明健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)评分情况。结果干预3个月后,观察组患者ESCA、SF-36评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于结构式的延续性护理可提高结直肠癌造口患者的自护能力及生活质量。

Objective To explore the application effect of structural formula based continuous nursing in colorectal cancer patients with ostomy.Methods Using the convenient sampling method,a total of 128 patients with colorectal cancer stoma who were admitted to Liuzhou Worker's Hospital from July 2019 to September 2021 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into the observation group and the control group,with 64 cases in each group.Patients in the observation group received structural continuous nursing,while patients in the control group received traditional continuous care.Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale(ESCA)and the Medical Outcomes 36-items Short Form Health Survey(SF-36)scores were compared between the two groups.Results After 3 months of intervention,ESCA and SF-36 scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Structural formula based continuous nursing can improve the self-care ability and quality of life of colorectal cancer patients with ostomy.