COPD患者骨骼肌功能测评方法的研究进展

Research progress of skeletal muscle function evaluation methods in COPD patients

骨骼肌功能障碍是慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者常见的一种肺外疾病,约有92%的COPD患者会出现骨骼肌功能障碍。为有效应对和控制COPD患者的骨骼肌功能障碍,选择科学有效的测评方法对骨骼肌功能进行准确、可靠的评估尤为重要。本文从肌力、肌量、肌肉耐力、运动能力方面综述COPD患者骨骼肌功能的常见测评方法,并探讨不同测评方法的应用现状、优势与不足,为后续相关研究及针对性干预措施提供参考。

Skeletal muscle dysfunction is a common extrapulmonary disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD),and about 92%of COPD patients have skeletal muscle dysfunction.In order to effectively deal with and control the skeletal muscle dysfunction in COPD patients,it is particularly important to choose a scientific and effective evaluation method to accurately and reliably assess the skeletal muscle function.This article reviews the common evaluation methods of skeletal muscle function in COPD patients from the aspects of muscle strength,muscle mass,muscle endurance,and exercise ability,and discusses the application status,advantages and disadvantages of different evaluation methods,so as to provide references for follow-up research and targeted intervention.