明式架子床云纹样在现代烫蜡家具中的应用

The Application of Cloud Pattern of Ming Dynasty Frame Bed in Modern Hot Wax Furniture

架子床起源于明代,明代是架子床发展的黄金时期,以明式架子床的云纹样为研究对象,采用图例分析法,对十字如意云纹、四合如意云纹、祥云纹和簇云纹的形态样式和位置分布进行研究,得出云纹形态特征和位置分布规律。采用归纳演绎法,运用软件对云纹的外轮廓进行提取,在保留十字如意云纹和祥云纹基本传统样式的基础上,进行抽象再设计,并将其应用到现代家具设计当中,同时采用烫蜡方式对家具进行装饰,得到新中式方凳和中式隔扇的家具设计实践,为创新家具设计提供新思路,可对中国传统家具装饰纹样的传承起到推动作用,为传统纹样的现代化设计提供参考。

The Ming dynasty is the golden development period of canopy bed. Taking the cloud patterns on the Ming-style canopy bed as the research object,the morphological characteristics and regularities of distribution of cloud patterns were analyzed through the illustration analysis in aspects of Ruyi cloud pattern,auspicious cloud pattern and cluster cloud pattern. The external profile of cloud pattern was extracted with the method of inductive-deductive through software. On retaining the basic traditional style of cross Ruyi cloud pattern and auspicious cloud pattern,the abstractive redesigned patterns were applied to the modern furniture design. The furniture design practice of new Chinese style square stool and Chinese style lattice door was conducted with the decoration by polishing with hot wax simultaneously,which can provide new ideas for innovative furniture design by promoting the inheritance of Chinese traditional furniture decorative patterns and the modern design of traditional patterns.